Which statement best contrasts NTFS and FAT32 file systems?

Which statement best contrasts NTFS and FAT32 file systems?

• A. NTFS supports large files, security permissions, and better reliability; FAT32 is older, lacks permissions, supports up to 4GB per file, and has limited partition size support.
• B. FAT32 supports security permissions; NTFS lacks permission support.
• C. NTFS is older and less reliable than FAT32.
• D. FAT32 supports security permissions; NTFS lacks permission support.

Answer: (A)

NTFS and FAT32 differ in security features and data limits. NTFS supports large files and advanced security permissions (ACLs) for files and folders, along with reliability features like journaling that help protect and recover data after crashes. FAT32, being older, does not provide granular security permissions and lacks journaling, making it more prone to corruption. It also limits a single file to 4 GB and generally has tighter, more restrictive partition size support. This combination—big-file and permission support plus better reliability on NTFS versus the lack of permissions, 4 GB file limit, and limited partition options on FAT32—is why the described statement is the best contrast. The other options mix up which system offers permissions or imply NTFS is older or less reliable, which isn’t accurate.

NTFS and FAT32 differ in security features and data limits. NTFS supports large files and advanced security permissions (ACLs) for files and folders, along with reliability features like journaling that help protect and recover data after crashes. FAT32, being older, does not provide granular security permissions and lacks journaling, making it more prone to corruption. It also limits a single file to 4 GB and generally has tighter, more restrictive partition size support. This combination—big-file and permission support plus better reliability on NTFS versus the lack of permissions, 4 GB file limit, and limited partition options on FAT32—is why the described statement is the best contrast. The other options mix up which system offers permissions or imply NTFS is older or less reliable, which isn’t accurate.